Act IV

Who are the characters?
There are a total of eight characters: Othello, Iago,Desdemona, Cassio, Bianca, Emilia, Roderigo, and Lodovico in Act IV.

What is the setting? (Time and Place)
The setting was in and out of the castle during the evening.

List the many conflicts that exist in this Act.
Man vs. Man (Othello vs. Desdemona)
Othello thinks Desdemona is having an affair with Cassio, therefore creating problems in their marriage.
Man vs. Man (Iago vs. Othello)
Iago is jealous of Othello's marriage and social status.
Mans vs. Self (Othello vs. Othello)
Othello is insecure about his marriage and believes everything he is told because he is the only black person in the play and feels inferior.

What do you think is an appropriate theme for this Act?
The theme changes throughout the act. At first it's tense because he finds out about the alleged affair with his wife and his best friend. Then it changes to anger and jealousy when he confronts his wife about the affair. Then finally it turns revengeful when he gets thoughts of killing both of them.

What act is Desdemona accused of doing?
Desdemona is accused of cheating on her husband with Cassio.

“Othello, overcome with rage, spirals into incoherent hysteria” is this ironic for this particular character?


What is Cassio’s plan with Bianca?
Cassio plans on marrying Bianca out of promise not love.

Minx's token" is referred to what in this Act?
Desdemona's handkerchief is what the "minx's token" represents in this act.

How is Desdemona degraded in front of her kinsmen?
Othello calls Desdemona the devil and a devious manipulator in front of her kinsmen therefore shocking him.

Why is Lodovico amazed at Othello’s behavior?
Othello is known as a noble Moor who the senate believes is the master of all situations and when he degrades his wife in front of him, he starts questioning Othello's behavior.

What sort of investigation does Othello conduct to prove that Desdemona is
faithful?
Othello questions Iago's wife, Emilia, about her knowledge of the affair.

Who defends Desdemona on her loyalty to her husband?
Emilia defends Desdemona when Othello questions her of any suspicious of the affair.

What evil plan does Iago concoct?
Iago plans on killing Cassio, so he sends Roderigo to go and kill him.

Is there any foreshadowing in this Act?
All of Iago's actions are foreshadowing. All the stuff he does or says is leading into something bigger and darker.

"Good night, good night/Heaven me such uses send/Not to pick bad from bad, but by bad mend!" [Interpret]
This line is Desdemona basically saying that Othello's actions will teach her to forgive him and improve her flaws rather than hate or be revengeful towards him.

Is Desdemona truly virtuous?
Yes, Desdemona is truly virtuous because when she denies the affair she sounds truthful and doesn't sound like she has something to be hidden.